Much like their human counterparts, dogs face a range of oral health challenges, with gum disease standing out as a prevalent concern. From its inconspicuous onset to its potentially severe consequences, grasping the causes, symptoms, prevention strategies, and treatment options for gum disease in dogs is paramount for any pet parent. Equipping yourself with this knowledge enables you to take better care of your furry friend's dental hygiene and plays a pivotal role in safeguarding their overall well-being.

 

What is gum disease?

Gum disease in dogs, also known as canine periodontal disease, is a prevalent and often underestimated health concern amongst dogs. It begins when plaque and tartar build up on your dog's teeth, leading to inflammation of the gums. Left untreated, it can progress to more severe stages, causing pain, bad breath, tooth loss, and even systemic health problems. In a cross-sectional study, the prevalence of gingivitis and periodontitis was found in 86.3% of the 198 dogs surveyed.

Understanding the signs and symptoms of gum disease in dogs is vital to ensure your dog's dental health is in tip-top condition.

 

Home remedies to treat gum disease in dogs

There are several practical and cost-effective remedies to explore. These methods provide a natural approach to treating gum disease in dogs at home. Here, we'll delve into some of these remedies:

Brushing your dog's teeth

Regularly brushing your dog's teeth is one of the most effective ways to prevent gum disease. Invest in a dog-specific toothbrush and toothpaste, and establish a consistent routine to ensure your furry friend's oral hygiene is maintained. By brushing regularly, you can effectively remove plaque and tartar build-up, reducing the risk of gum disease.

 

Warm compress

Ease your dog's discomfort and reduce inflammation associated with gum disease by applying a warm compress to their face. Soak a cloth in warm water, wring out excess moisture, and gently press it against the affected area. The warmth helps to soothe sore gums and promote healing, providing much-needed relief for your canine companion.

 

Dental chews and treats

Dog dental chews and treats offer an enjoyable way to reduce plaque and tartar build-up. Not only do these treats serve as a tasty snack, but they also promote oral health. Natural dog dental chews work by gently rubbing against your dog's teeth and progressively removing debris from their teeth. Incorporating dental chews into your dog's daily routine can significantly reduce the risk of gum disease whilst keeping their breath fresh and their teeth sparkling.

Here are some natural dental chews for dogs:

Fish Skin Flatties	Wolf Fish Twists	Fish Skin Twists

Rinse teeth with warm water and a salt solution

Combat dog gum disease at home with a simple yet effective warm water and salt solution rinse. Mixing warm water with a pinch of salt creates a gentle antiseptic solution that can help reduce inflammation and kill bacteria in your dog's mouth. Salt sucks the water out of some types of bacteria, and without the water, those bacteria cannot function. Use a soft cloth or gauze to wipe your dog's teeth and gums with the solution, paying extra attention to areas prone to plaque build-up.

 

Dietary changes

Optimise your dog's dental health by choosing dental-friendly diets or foods formulated to support oral hygiene. These specialised diets often contain ingredients that promote dental health, such as enzymes that help break down plaque and tartar. By incorporating these dietary changes into your dog's meal plan, you can proactively prevent gum disease and maintain their overall well-being.

 

Adding coconut oil

Harness the natural benefits of coconut oil to promote oral health and reduce inflammation in your dog's mouth. Add a small amount of coconut oil to your dog's food or apply it directly to their teeth and gums. Coconut oil's antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties can help combat gum disease whilst freshening your dog's breath and promoting healthier teeth and gums.

 

Regular check-ups

Schedule routine veterinary check-ups to monitor your dog's dental health and catch any signs of gum disease early on. Your veterinarian can perform a thorough oral examination, identify potential issues, and recommend appropriate treatment options. Regular check-ups are essential for maintaining your dog's oral hygiene and preventing gum disease from progressing.

 

Antiseptic mouthwash

Incorporate a dog-specific antiseptic mouthwash into your canine companion's oral care routine to enhance their oral hygiene and combat gum disease. Consult your veterinarian for recommendations on safe and effective mouthwash options tailored to your dog's needs. Antiseptic mouthwash can help reduce plaque build-up, kill harmful bacteria, and promote healthier gums.

 

Home dental exams

Perform regular at-home dental exams to monitor your dog's oral health and detect any signs of gum disease early. Check for redness, swelling, or bleeding gums, as well as persistent bad breath, which can indicate underlying dental issues. By performing regular dental exams at home, you can stay proactive about your dog's oral hygiene and address any concerns promptly.

 

Over-the-counter medication

Consider using over-the-counter pain medications to alleviate discomfort in dogs suffering from gum disease. However, it's crucial to consult your veterinarian before administering any medication to ensure proper dosage and safety for your dog. Over-the-counter pain medications can provide temporary relief from pain and inflammation associated with gum disease, improving your dog's overall comfort and quality of life.

 

3 homemade dog toothpaste recipes

Make your own dog toothpaste at home with these easy and budget-friendly recipes. Using simple ingredients you likely already have in your kitchen.

Recipe 1 - Simple dog toothpaste

This dog toothpaste recipe is a simple 2-ingredient option that you can grab straight from your kitchen cupboard.

Ingredients:

• 1 tbsp baking soda
• 1 tbsp water or broth

Combine the two ingredients into a paste, then gently apply a small amount to your dog's toothbrush.

 

Recipe 2 - Coconut dog toothpaste

This is another simple dog toothpaste recipe that is a straightforward two-ingredient coconut-infused toothpaste.

Ingredients:

• 1 tbsp baking soda
• 1 tbsp organic coconut oil

Mix the ingredients to create a paste, then apply a small amount to your dog's toothbrush for a refreshing clean.

 

Recipe 3 - Meaty dog toothpaste

Treat your dog to a flavourful toothpaste experience with this meaty option they're sure to love.

Ingredients:

• 1 cube of beef stock
• 6 tbsp baking soda
• 1 tsp dried parsley
• 1 tsp water
• ½ tsp salt

Mix all the ingredients together to form a paste. Add more water if needed to create the paste. Apply a small amount to your dog's toothbrush and store the remainder in an airtight container for future use.